Wartime Codebreaker Ruth Bourne Dies at 98, Nation Mourns Historic Figure
Britain Loses a Silent Hero of World War Two
Ruth Bourne, a brilliant codebreaker who helped crack Germany’s Enigma cipher during World War Two, has died aged 98. The nation has been paying tribute to one of the last remaining veterans who worked on the top-secret intelligence operations at Bletchley Park, a site that changed the course of history and laid the foundations for modern computing.
Ms Bourne, who is from High Barnet in north London was chosen to work at Bletchley Park to decode intercepted Nazi messages after joining the Wrens (Women’s Royal Naval Service), as a Bombe machine operator and checker. Ms Bourne was called up to undertake the top-secret work when she was just 18 years old. Her contributions during this critical period helped British intelligence act swiftly on vital information, contributing to key military victories during the war.
A Life Dedicated to Sharing History
After the veil of secrecy surrounding Bletchley Park was lifted, Ruth Bourne became passionate about educating the public. Decades later, she returned to Bletchley Park as a tour guide and dedicated much of her later life to discussing the work that took place at and around the site during the war. Through countless reunions and interviews, she brought the human stories behind the codebreaking work to life for audiences of all ages.
In 2018 she was awarded the Legion d’honneur – France’s highest military honour – in recognition of her service. This honour reflected the international significance of her wartime contributions and her role in helping to secure victory in Europe.
Tributes Pour In for a Remarkable Woman
The Taxi Charity for Military Veterans honoured Ms Bourne’s “truly historic” contribution, calling her “a remarkable woman with immense charm and charisma.” Iain Standen, CEO of Bletchley Park Trust, expressed sadness at her passing, noting her pride in contributing to the war effort and her generosity in sharing her experiences.
Ruth Bourne’s legacy extends far beyond her wartime service. The work of the Bletchley Park codebreakers not only helped win the war but also sparked developments that led to modern computing and cryptography. Her willingness to share her story ensured that future generations would understand the vital role played by thousands of young women and men in one of history’s most crucial intelligence operations. As one of the last surviving members of this extraordinary group, her passing marks the end of an era, but her contributions to freedom and technology will never be forgotten.